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Mixing Claude models: an Opus lead with Sonnet helpers

aiagents

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How a lead model delegating to cheaper helper models can cut cost by about a third, and when the setup makes sense.

Using one model for everything is simple, but not always efficient. A lead-and-helper setup splits the work by difficulty.

How it works

A stronger model, such as Opus 5.5, plans the job and reviews the results. Cheaper models, such as Sonnet 5.5, handle the well-defined pieces. Think of a head chef directing line cooks.

In the guide's example, an Opus 5.5 lead with Sonnet 5.5 helpers cost about a third less with similar results.

Where it fits

  • Work that splits into clear, independent subtasks
  • Research or document review across many sources
  • Pipelines where most steps are routine and a few need judgment

Where it fits less well

  • Small one-off tasks where the coordination overhead outweighs savings
  • Work where every step depends on deep, shared context

Related cost pattern: low first, redo the misses

Running everything at low thinking and redoing only the failures scored about 97% at 17 cents per task. Running everything on high scored 95% at 29 cents.

What to check before adopting it

  1. Can you define a clear pass or fail check for each subtask?
  2. Can you see cost per finished job, not just per request?
  3. Who reviews the combined output before it is used?

Human review matters, especially with sensitive data. See how we think about responsible AI by design, and for agent-style workflows, explore the AI Agents Store.